4、ipmi批量操作服务器.md

前提

具备python环境，且具备impi软件环境；（windows版ipmi记得要把其路径添加到环境变量里去）

1、查看机器电源状态

v1-原始版

ip.txt

/服务器带外ip/
/服务器带外ip/

ipmi_powerStatus.py

import os
import time
for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
    ip=i.split("/")[1]
    print(ip)
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U 服务器带外账号 -P 服务器带外密码 power status") 
    time.sleep(1)
time.sleep(100)

v2-增加单条impi命令-2023.2.28

ip.txt

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_power_status/v2-add-single-command-2023.3.28/ip.txt

/服务器带外ip/
/服务器带外ip/

ipmi_powerStatus.py

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_power_status/v2-add-single-command-2023.3.28/ipmi_powerStatus.py

import os
import time
for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
    ip=i.split("/")[1]
    print(ip)
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 服务器带外密码 power status") 
    # ipmitool -I lanplus -H 10.10.10.10  -U admin -P "服务器带外密码" power status
    time.sleep(1)
time.sleep(100)

2、批量从pxe启动脚本

v1-2023.11.23

ip.txt

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_pxe/v1-2023.11.23/ip.txt

/服务器带外地址/

ipmi_pxe.py

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_pxe/v1-2023.11.23/ipmi_pxe.py

import os
import time
for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
    ip=i.split("/")[1]
    print(ip)
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456 chassis bootdev pxe") #从PXE启动
    time.sleep(1)
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456  power reset") #重启
time.sleep(100)

shell版从pxe启动

• 代码：

[root@docusaurus-wiki shell_pxe]# cat ip.txt 
/物理机带外ip/
/物理机带外ip/[root@docusaurus-wiki shell_pxe]# cat ipmi_pxe_shell.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for i in `cat /root/ipmi_ip.txt`
do
    impitool -H "$i" -I lanplus -U root -P 123456 chassis bootdev pxe && impitool -H "$i" -I lanplus -U root -P 123456 power reset &> /dev/null
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo $i Error
    else
        echo &i OK
done[root@docusaurus-wiki shell_pxe]# 

• 代码位置：

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_pxe/shell_pxe/

3、批量开关机和重启

v1-2023.11.23

ip.txt

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_powerOn_poweroff_reset/v1-2023.11.23/ip.txt

/服务器带外地址/

ipmi_pxe.py

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_powerOn_poweroff_reset/v1-2023.11.23/ipmi_pxe.py

import os
import time
for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
    ip=i.split("/")[1]
    print(ip)
    # os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456 chassis bootdev pxe") #从PXE启动
    # time.sleep(1)
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456  power reset") #重启
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456  power on") #开机
    os.system("ipmitool -I lanplus -H "+ ip + " -U admin -P 123456  power off") #关机
time.sleep(100)

4、批量修改服务器带外密码

v1-2023.11.23

ip.txt

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_modify_daiwai_password/v1-2023.11.23/ip.txt

/服务器带外地址/

ipmi_password.py

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_modify_daiwai_password/v1-2023.11.23/ipmi_password.py

import os
import time
for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
    ip=i.split("/")[1]
    print(ip)
    os.system("ipmitool -H  "+ ip + " -I lanplus -U admin -P 123456 user set password <user id> 新密码") 
    time.sleep(1)
time.sleep(100)

v2-2024.4.5

脚本位置：

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/ipmi/ipmi_modify_daiwai_password/v2-2024.4.5/

[root@docusaurus-wiki v2-2024.4.5]#ll
total 16
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root  1418 Nov 17  2021 changePassword.py
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 10268 Apr  5 14:32 shanghai.xlsx
[root@docusaurus-wiki v2-2024.4.5]#

changePassword.py

import os
import xlrd


def read_File():
    result = []
    data = xlrd.open_workbook('shanghai.xlsx')
    table = data.sheets()[0]
    rowNum = table.nrows
    for j in range(1,rowNum):
        cj = table.cell_value(j, 0)
        addr = table.cell_value(j, 2)
        userName = table.cell_value(j, 3)
        passWord = table.cell_value(j, 4)
        newPassWord = table.cell_value(j, 5)
        result.append([cj, addr, userName, passWord, newPassWord])
    return result

def change_Password():
    data = read_File()
    for j in data:
        if j[0] =='浪潮':
            res =os.popen('ipmitool -I lanplus -H '+j[1]+' -U ' +j[2]+' -P '+j[3]+' user set password 1 '+j[4]).read()
            print(type(res))
            if 'successful' in res:
                print(j[1] + ' change Password successful')
            else:
                print(j[1] + ' change Password fail')
        elif j[0] =='烽火' or j[0] == '曙光' or j[0] =='华为':
            res =os.popen('ipmitool -I lanplus -H '+j[1]+' -U ' +j[2]+' -P '+j[3]+' user set password 2 '+j[4]).read()
            if 'successful' in res:
                print(j[1] + ' change Password successful')
            else:
                print(j[1] + ' change Password fail')
        else:
            print(j[1]+ f' 配置失败{j[0]}设备不在支持范围内')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    change_Password()

shanghai.xlsx

5、dell服务器修改带外ntp脚本

• 脚本位置

https://onedayxyy.cn/scripts/dell_Server_Modify_NtpServer/

ip.txt

服务器带外地址

DELLradamNtp.py

import os
import time
import paramiko

for i in open(r'ip.txt'):
        ip=i.replace('\n','')
        print(ip)
        ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
        ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
        ssh.connect(hostname=ip, port=22, username='root',password='123456')
        stdin,stdout,stderr = ssh.exec_command("racadm set iDRAC.ntPConfigGroup.NTP1 192.168.1.1")
        stdin,stdout,stderr = ssh.exec_command("racadm set iDRAC.ntPConfigGroup.NTP2 192.168.1.2")
        #stdin,stdout,stderr = ssh.exec_command("testtrap -i 1")
        #stdin,stdout,stderr = ssh.exec_command("testtrap -i 2")
        ssh.close()
        print("ok")
time.sleep(100)

• 测试环境：

R730

c6320

racadm>>racadm set iDRAC.ntPConfigGroup.NTP2 192.168.1.1
[Key=iDRAC.Embedded.1#NTPConfigGroup.1]
Object value modified successfully
racadm>>
racadm>>
racadm>>racadm set iDRAC.ntPConfigGroup.NTP1 192.168.1.2
[Key=iDRAC.Embedded.1#NTPConfigGroup.1]
Object value modified successfully
racadm>>
racadm>>

• 进测试：是可以生效的。

• 脚本需优化：认证失败的话，脚本就退出了。。。

• 验证